[openbox] openbox pangofication (was: LIGHT arabic patch)

Mohammed Sameer uniball at gmx.net
Sat Oct 23 23:43:48 EDT 2004


On Sat, Oct 23, 2004 at 08:04:56PM +0200, Mikael Magnusson wrote:
> On Sat, 23 Oct 2004, Mohammed Sameer wrote:
> 
> >On Mon, Oct 18, 2004 at 04:12:17AM +0200, Mikael Magnusson wrote:
> >>As you may or may not know, I didn't write most of openbox, but i picked
> >>up maintainership after ben decided to do "other things", so I'm not very
> >>acquainted with the font functions myself, I've mostly looked at the logic
> >>parts so far. I'll try to help if I can. If you use IRC, it's #openbox on
> >>irc.oftc.net for faster replies most of the time.
> >
> >Sorry for being late.
> >
> >Well, I didn't even know that you are the current maintainer, But now I 
> >do! :-)
> >
> >Here's an alpha patch, The only problem is that I didn't know how to 
> >convert xftfont to pangofont, I'm still trying to find a way. That's why 
> >the strings are being drawn but incomplete!
> >
> >I think I'll have to change the _RrFont struct and/or all/most of the 
> >font handling API, But as I'm sure you'll hate me if I do. I've tested 
> >the patch for a few minutes and it was fine.
> >
> >I'll continue working on it, But I'm just busy with my papers these days.
> 
> Okay, tried it out a bit. It draws all strings completely as far as I can 
> see, but it messes up shadows a bit (not important though). It seems to 
> draw at least japanese fonts right mixed with normal text too, but it 
> currently ignores the font set in the theme? I guess we want to somehow 
> give a list of fonts to try at some point since one font only has one 
> language usually, but that comes later :).
> 
sorry, I didn't notice the shadow thing, I've fixed this in the attached patch.
And yes, It was ignoring the fonts, Now it's not.

> Keep up the good work, I'm very grateful, and fiddle with the structs all 
> you want, I have no idea how they work anyway ;). As long as it's 
> backwards config compatible I think we shouldn't have any problems since 
> nothing outside Openbox uses that...
> 
Thanks,
I'll try commenting the code parts I understand, I can say that I think I understand now the fonts handling, Maybe it's my imagination.
I wasn't able to get rid from xft as I'm still having problems getting pango to play with xft.
I'm just posting the patch here maybe someone can give me a hand as I'm not yet familiar with the pango API.
Maybe what I'm doing is not the Best thing or the right way ;-)

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diff -Naur -x '*.m4' -x configure -x Makefile.in openbox-3.2.orig/configure.ac openbox-3.2/configure.ac
--- openbox-3.2.orig/configure.ac	2004-04-17 13:44:21.000000000 +0200
+++ openbox-3.2/configure.ac	2004-10-23 05:26:02.000000000 +0200
@@ -73,6 +73,10 @@
 PKG_CHECK_MODULES([GLIB], [glib-2.0])
 AC_SUBST(GLIB_CFLAGS)
 AC_SUBST(GLIB_LIBS)
+
+PKG_CHECK_MODULES([PANGO], [pango pangoxft])
+AC_SUBST(PANGO_CFLAGS)
+AC_SUBST(PANGO_LIBS)
 	
 PKG_CHECK_MODULES(XFT, [xft])
 AC_SUBST(XFT_CFLAGS)
diff -Naur -x '*.m4' -x configure -x Makefile.in openbox-3.2.orig/Makefile.am openbox-3.2/Makefile.am
--- openbox-3.2.orig/Makefile.am	2003-10-27 22:14:30.000000000 +0200
+++ openbox-3.2/Makefile.am	2004-10-23 05:29:39.000000000 +0200
@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@
 	render/libobrender.la \
 	$(XFT_LIBS) \
 	$(GLIB_LIBS) \
+	$(PANGO_LIBS) \
 	$(XML_LIBS) \
 	$(X_LIBS)
 render_rendertest_SOURCES = render/test.c
@@ -51,6 +52,7 @@
 	$(XFT_CFLAGS) \
 	$(GLIB_CFLAGS) \
 	$(XML_CFLAGS) \
+	$(PANGO_CFLAGS) \
 	-DG_LOG_DOMAIN=\"ObRender\" \
 	-DDEFAULT_THEME=\"$(theme)\"
 render_libobrender_la_LDFLAGS = \
@@ -113,6 +115,7 @@
 	$(VIDMODE_LIBS) \
 	$(XSHAPE_LIBS) \
 	$(GLIB_LIBS) \
+	$(PANGO_LIBS) \
 	$(X_LIBS) \
 	$(LIBSN_LIBS) \
 	$(XML_LIBS) \
diff -Naur -x '*.m4' -x configure -x Makefile.in openbox-3.2.orig/render/font.c openbox-3.2/render/font.c
--- openbox-3.2.orig/render/font.c	2004-04-01 23:50:11.000000000 +0200
+++ openbox-3.2/render/font.c	2004-10-24 05:30:06.000000000 +0200
@@ -46,30 +46,39 @@
 
 static void font_startup(void)
 {
+
     if (!XftInit(0)) {
         g_warning(_("Couldn't initialize Xft."));
         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
     }
+
+    g_type_init();
+    /* Here we are teaching xft about the shadow, shadowoffset & shadowtint */
     FcNameRegisterObjectTypes(objs, (sizeof(objs) / sizeof(objs[0])));
 }
 
 static void measure_font(RrFont *f)
 {
+/* xOff, yOff is the normal spacing to the next glyph. */
     XGlyphInfo info;
 
     /* measure an elipses */
-    XftTextExtentsUtf8(RrDisplay(f->inst), f->xftfont,
-                       (FcChar8*)ELIPSES, strlen(ELIPSES), &info);
-    f->elipses_length = (signed) info.xOff;
+        XftTextExtentsUtf8(RrDisplay(f->inst), f->xftfont,
+                                        (FcChar8*)ELIPSES, strlen(ELIPSES), &info);
+        f->elipses_length = (signed) info.xOff;
 }
 
 static RrFont *openfont(const RrInstance *inst, gchar *fontstring)
 {
+    /* This function is called for each font in the theme file. */
+    /* It returns a pointer to a RrFont struct after filling it. */
     RrFont *out;
     FcPattern *pat, *match;
     XftFont *font;
     FcResult res;
     gint tint;
+    gchar *tmp_string = NULL;
+    gint tmp_int;
 
     if (!(pat = XftNameParse(fontstring)))
         return NULL;
@@ -81,6 +90,36 @@
 
     out = g_new(RrFont, 1);
     out->inst = inst;
+    /*    printf("\n\n%s\n\n",fontstring);
+          FcPatternPrint(match); */
+
+    out->pango_font_description = pango_font_description_new();
+
+    if (FcPatternGetString(match, "family", 0, &tmp_string) != FcResultTypeMismatch)
+        {
+            pango_font_description_set_family(out->pango_font_description, tmp_string);
+            tmp_string = NULL;
+        }
+    if (FcPatternGetString(match, "style", 0, &tmp_string) != FcResultTypeMismatch)
+        {
+            /* Bold ? */
+            if (!strcasecmp("bold", tmp_string))
+                {
+                    pango_font_description_set_weight(out->pango_font_description, PANGO_WEIGHT_BOLD);
+                }
+            /* Italic ? */
+            else if (!strcasecmp("italic", tmp_string))
+                {
+                    pango_font_description_set_style(out->pango_font_description, PANGO_STYLE_ITALIC);
+                }
+            tmp_string = NULL;
+        }
+
+    if (FcPatternGetInteger(match, "pixelsize", 0, &tmp_int) != FcResultTypeMismatch)
+        {
+            /* TODO: is PANGO_SCALE correct ?? */
+            pango_font_description_set_size(out->pango_font_description, tmp_int*PANGO_SCALE);
+       }
 
     if (FcPatternGetBool(match, OB_SHADOW, 0, &out->shadow) != FcResultMatch)
         out->shadow = FALSE;
@@ -103,9 +142,9 @@
     } else
         out->xftfont = font;
 
-    measure_font(out);
-
-    return out;
+    /*        FcPatternDestroy(match); */
+            measure_font(out);
+            return out;
 }
 
 RrFont *RrFontOpen(const RrInstance *inst, gchar *fontstring)
@@ -140,6 +179,20 @@
 static void font_measure_full(const RrFont *f, const gchar *str,
                               gint *x, gint *y)
 {
+    PangoContext *context;
+    PangoLayout *pl;
+    PangoRectangle rect;
+    /* TODO: Destroy all this. */
+    context = pango_xft_get_context (RrDisplay(f->inst), RrScreen(f->inst));
+    pl = pango_layout_new (context);
+    pango_layout_set_text(pl, str, -1);
+    pango_layout_set_font_description(pl, f->pango_font_description);
+    pango_layout_set_single_paragraph_mode(pl, TRUE);
+    pango_layout_get_pixel_extents(pl, NULL, &rect);
+    *x = rect.width + (f->shadow ? ABS(f->offset) : 0);
+    *y = rect.height + (f->shadow ? ABS(f->offset) : 0);
+
+    /*
     XGlyphInfo info;
 
     XftTextExtentsUtf8(RrDisplay(f->inst), f->xftfont,
@@ -147,6 +200,8 @@
 
     *x = (signed) info.xOff + (f->shadow ? ABS(f->offset) : 0);
     *y = info.height + (f->shadow ? ABS(f->offset) : 0);
+    */
+
 }
 
 gint RrFontMeasureString(const RrFont *f, const gchar *str)
@@ -158,8 +213,21 @@
 
 gint RrFontHeight(const RrFont *f)
 {
-    return f->xftfont->ascent + f->xftfont->descent +
+    /*
+    PangoContext *context = pango_context_new ();
+
+    PangoFontMetrics *metrics = pango_context_get_metrics(context, f->pango_font, NULL);
+
+    gint result =  pango_font_metrics_get_ascent (metrics) +
+        pango_font_metrics_get_descent(metrics) +
         (f->shadow ? f->offset : 0);
+
+    pango_font_metrics_unref(metrics);
+     TODO: How to Destroy the PangoContext ?
+    return result;
+*/
+            return f->xftfont->ascent + f->xftfont->descent +
+            (f->shadow ? f->offset : 0);
 }
 
 gint RrFontMaxCharWidth(const RrFont *f)
@@ -176,6 +244,15 @@
     size_t l;
     gboolean shortened = FALSE;
 
+    PangoLayout *pl;
+    PangoLayoutLine *pll;
+    PangoContext *context;
+    GSList *p;
+
+    /* TODO: How to Destroy the PangoContext ? */
+    context = pango_xft_get_context (RrDisplay(t->font->inst), RrScreen(t->font->inst));
+    pl = pango_layout_new (context);
+
     /* center vertically */
     y = area->y +
         (area->height - RrFontHeight(t->font)) / 2;
@@ -216,7 +293,13 @@
 
     l = strlen(text->str); /* number of bytes */
 
+    pango_layout_set_text(pl, text->str, l);
+    pango_layout_set_font_description(pl, t->font->pango_font_description);
+    pango_layout_set_single_paragraph_mode(pl, TRUE);
+    pll = pango_layout_get_line(pl, 0);
+
     if (t->font->shadow) {
+        int x2 = x;
         if (t->font->tint >= 0) {
             c.color.red = 0;
             c.color.green = 0;
@@ -231,20 +314,51 @@
             c.color.alpha = 0xffff * -t->font->tint / 100;
             c.pixel = WhitePixel(RrDisplay(t->font->inst),
                                  RrScreen(t->font->inst));
-        }  
-        XftDrawStringUtf8(d, &c, t->font->xftfont, x + t->font->offset,
-                          t->font->xftfont->ascent + y + t->font->offset,
-                          (FcChar8*)text->str, l);
-    }  
+        }
+
+    for (p = pll->runs; p != NULL; p = p->next)
+        {
+            PangoLayoutRun *run = p->data;
+            PangoFont *font = run->item->analysis.font;
+            PangoGlyphString *glyphs = run->glyphs;
+            PangoRectangle rect;
+
+            pango_glyph_string_extents (glyphs, font, NULL, &rect);
+            pango_xft_render (d, &c, font, glyphs, x2 + t->font->offset, t->font->xftfont->ascent + y + t->font->offset);
+            x2 += rect.width / PANGO_SCALE;
+        }
+
+        /*        XftDrawStringUtf8(d, &c, t->font->xftfont, x + t->font->offset,
+                        t->font->xftfont->ascent + y + t->font->offset,
+                        (FcChar8*)text->str, l);
+        */
+
+    }
     c.color.red = t->color->r | t->color->r << 8;
     c.color.green = t->color->g | t->color->g << 8;
     c.color.blue = t->color->b | t->color->b << 8;
     c.color.alpha = 0xff | 0xff << 8; /* fully opaque text */
     c.pixel = t->color->pixel;
 
-    XftDrawStringUtf8(d, &c, t->font->xftfont, x,
-                      t->font->xftfont->ascent + y,
-                      (FcChar8*)text->str, l);
+    for (p = pll->runs; p != NULL; p = p->next)
+        {
+            PangoLayoutRun *run = p->data;
+            PangoFont *font = run->item->analysis.font;
+            PangoGlyphString *glyphs = run->glyphs;
+            PangoRectangle rect;
+
+            pango_glyph_string_extents (glyphs, font, NULL, &rect);
+            pango_xft_render (d, &c, font, glyphs, x, t->font->xftfont->ascent + y);
+            x += rect.width / PANGO_SCALE;
+        }
+
+    /*    XftDrawStringUtf8(d, &c, t->font->xftfont, x,
+          t->font->xftfont->ascent + y,
+          (FcChar8*)text->str, l);
+    */
+
+    //    pango_layout_line_unref(pll);
+        g_object_unref(pl);
 
     g_string_free(text, TRUE);
     return;
diff -Naur -x '*.m4' -x configure -x Makefile.in openbox-3.2.orig/render/font.h openbox-3.2/render/font.h
--- openbox-3.2.orig/render/font.h	2003-10-15 05:59:35.000000000 +0200
+++ openbox-3.2/render/font.h	2004-10-24 05:32:01.000000000 +0200
@@ -21,9 +21,11 @@
 #define __font_h
 #include "render.h"
 #include "geom.h"
+#include <pango/pango.h>
 
 struct _RrFont {
     const RrInstance *inst;
+    PangoFontDescription *pango_font_description;
     XftFont *xftfont;
     gint elipses_length;
     gint shadow;
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